Research shows that about 47- 49 % projects are over run either in terms of schedule or budget. This could be because of various reasons like dependency on an external events, occurrence of unforeseen events. Good delivery of project needs competency in many areas. Technical competency is the foremost. Other paraphernalia like preparing project plan and updating it at regular intervals and Communicating effectively among the team and to customer are necessary.
There are many technically competent people who are bad in communication. These people did not feel the necessity of effective communication. Proper communication is necessary in a project. Messages we communicate will provoke feelings and these feeling influence the reaction and decision of the other party.
Every Project will have dependency on external forces. These forces are out of our control. So we should give proper lead time while making our project plan. We should be more watchful as the planned date approaches. Proper alerts should be raised if any delay is suspected. customer should be notified and alternate arrangements should be made.
Team motto should be placed above personal motives. Lots of times, we see that a person with lesser experience will leading a person with grater experience. In such case, if the manager fails to win the confidence of his/her subordinate chances are good that team members do not show commitment. Commitment should start from the manager. So is the manager, so be a team member. I read a sentence about importance of employee management. Quoted here for your quick reading.
"Employee and management stress costs companies billions of dollars annually through increased absenteeism, lack of enthusiasm for the job, and poor performance. According to several industry surveys, the following factors cause the most stress in the workplace: unclear policies and direction, failure to show appreciation, lack of communication, and lack of control."
Proper project management is a vast subject. However i tried to give a bird’s eye view of it.